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| 詞匯 | divorce |
| 釋義 | divorce/d?′v?:s， AmE -′v?:rs/ n ［-s/ ?z/］；v ［-s/ ?z/;-d, -d/t/; -e＼ing/ ? ?/］ n (1) 離婚((example of the) legal ending of a marriage) [C， U] [N(from)]：ask/sue for a～要求/通過法庭要求離婚;get/obtain a～得以離婚;take/start/institute～proceedings 提出離婚訴訟;start/institute proceedings (against sb) for～(對(duì)某人)提出離婚訴訟;This marriage ended in～. 這次婚姻以離婚而告終。D～has been on the increase. 離婚人數(shù)一直在不斷增加。 (2) 分(脫)離(complete separation) [C， 通常sing](fig)(fml)：a(growing/complete)～between desire and possibility/thought and action/feelings and actions/ideas and practice 愿望和可能性/思想與行動(dòng)/感情與行動(dòng)/想法與實(shí)踐之間(越來越/完全)脫節(jié);the～between religion and science/church and state/courts and politics 宗教與科學(xué)/教會(huì)與國家/法庭與政治的分離;a～from the usual way of doing sth 不按通常做法;a～of the musical from the dramatic activities 音樂活動(dòng)與戲劇活動(dòng)的脫離;a～of word and deed/politics and religion 語言和行動(dòng)/政治和宗教的脫離;〖同〗separation;〖反〗unity; v(1) 使離婚(legally end the marriage of (persons)) [T+n，I]：The court(judge)～d them/the couple/Mr and Mrs Jones. 法庭(法官)判決他們/那對(duì)夫婦/瓊斯夫婦離了婚。He～d his wife (on the grounds of adultery). 他 (以妻子與人通奸為由) 與妻子離了婚。 She～d her husband(for desertion ). 她(因?yàn)樵庹煞蜻z棄)與丈夫離了婚。 They～d (each other). 他們離婚了。be/get～d(from one's wife/one's husband)(與妻子/丈夫)離婚了;a～d woman/man/person 離婚的女人/男人/人;～d parents 離婚的雙親; (2) 使分(脫)離(separate completely sb/sth from another， esp in a false way) [T+n+prep(from)， 尤pass]：You can't～love from duty/science from ethical questions/form from matter. 你不能使愛和責(zé)任/科學(xué)和倫理問題/形式與實(shí)質(zhì)分離開來?！玜rt from life/fantasy from reality/justice from mercy 使藝術(shù)與生活/幻想與現(xiàn)實(shí)/公正與憐恤相分離;～love and duty/religion and politics/exercise and play使愛和責(zé)任/宗教和政治/鍛煉和娛樂分開;(sb) be～d from productive activity/the real needs of the country(某人)脫離生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)/國家實(shí)際需要;～two concepts in one's mind 在頭腦中使兩個(gè)概念分開;〖同〗separate， divide;〖反〗unite， join; → di?vor′cee n 離婚了的人 |
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