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詞匯 dictate
釋義
dictate/d?k′te?t,AmE ′d?kte?t/ v [-d, -d/ ?d/;-eing/ ? ?/]; n /′d?kte?t/

v (1) 口授(述),使聽寫(say or read out (sth) for sb else to write down, type or record) [I, I+prep(to),T+n T+n+prep(to)]:He was~ing when the telephone rang. 他正在口授,電話鈴突然響了。He was~ing to the class. 他正在給全班學生聽寫。~an answer to sb's letter 口授一封給某人的回信;~a letter to one's secretary/a passage to the students 給秘書口授一封信/給學生們聽寫一段文字;

(2) 提出(要求、條件等)(state(demands, conditions etc) officially or with the force of authority) [T+n, T+n+prep(to)]:~the surrender terms/the conditions of peace 提出投降條款/媾和條件;~the rules of the competition to the players/one's own demands to one's employers 向選手提出比賽規(guī)則/向雇主們提出自己的要求;〖同〗lay down, set forth, order, direct;〖反〗follow, obey, submit to;

dictate to (v prep) 命令(vt, 尤pass, 通常neg):I refused to be~d to(by you/such a pompous man). 我拒絕受人(你/這樣一個自負的人)的支使。

n 命令,驅(qū)使(order which should be obeyed, esp one that reason, conscience, etc prompts one to obey) [C, 通常pl][N(of)]:follow/obey the~s of one's own conscience/common sense/fashion/the law 憑良心/根據(jù)常識/趕時髦/按法律行事;〖同〗requirement,rule,order;urging;

→ dic′tation n 口授(述);聽寫;聽寫材料;dic′tator n 獨裁者;專制者;dic′tatorship n 專政;獨裁政府(國家);?dicta′torial adj 獨裁(者)的;霸道的;?dicta′torially adv 獨裁地;霸道地

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更新時間:2026/6/2 7:05:52