| 釋義 |
Troilus:1. i.e.son of Priam,King of Troy.who fell in lovewith Cressida and won her affection.But Cressida,faithless to Troilus,preferred Diomede to him aftershe was sent to the Greek camp. Troilus was killed inbattle by the spear of the Greek hero Achilles. 特洛勒斯.特洛伊國(guó)王普賴姆之子,愛(ài)上克麗西德并為她所愛(ài)。但克麗西德后來(lái)背棄特洛勒斯,在送到希臘陣營(yíng)后又愛(ài)上戴奧米德。后來(lái)特洛勒斯在作戰(zhàn)中為希臘英雄阿喀琉斯矛槍刺死。 △As.4.1.100(97): “Troilus had his brains dashed out with aGrecian club,”特洛勒斯是被希臘人用棍打出腦漿而死的。(按:這一情節(jié)是羅薩琳故意編的,表明特洛勒斯并非為愛(ài)情而死。) △Mer.5.1.4: “Troilus methinks mounted theTroyan walls,/ And sighed his soul toward the Gre-cian tents,/Where Cressid lay that night.”特洛勒斯登上了特洛伊的城墻,遙望著克麗西達(dá)所寄身的希臘軍營(yíng),發(fā)出心底的悲嘆。 2. i.e. whose union with Cressida was arranged by heruncle Pandarus特洛勒斯,他與克麗西德的幽合,是由后者的舅父彭達(dá)瑞斯?fàn)烤€撮合。英文中pander(淫媒,拉皮條者) 一詞即由此而來(lái)。 △Ado.5.2. (31):“Troilus the first employ-er of panders,”那頭一個(gè)使用淫媒的特洛勒斯。 |