p. a. (lit.) run aground. stuck as in sand,ata standstill; puzzled,perplexed,nonplused,at a loss（原義）擱淺了，卡在那里了，停頓了；迷惑了，窘住了，難住了，沒法了。 △As.4.1.75(73): “Nay,you were better speakfirst,and when you were gravelled for lack of matter.you might take occasion to kiss.” 不，你最好還是先說話，等到?jīng)]話可說，停住了，你可以乘機(jī)吻一下。